Tadalafil: Overview & Uses on Erectile Dysfunction
Tadalafil
Erectile dysfunction (sometimes called
impotence) means that you cannot get or maintain a proper erection. There
are several causes, the most common being due to a narrowing of the arteries
that take blood to the penis.
How it Works
Tadalafil works by preventing the action of a chemical in
your body, called phosphodiesterase type 5. This helps to relax (widen) blood
vessels and improves the flow of blood to the penis following sexual
stimulation. This helps to maintain an erection.
Tadalafil is
available on prescription, but it is only prescribed on the NHS for men with
erectile dysfunction resulting from certain medical conditions. If you are
given a private (non-NHS) prescription, you will be asked to pay for the
tablets.
Tadalafil is
also prescribed for men with prostate gland enlargement. The prostate gland
commonly becomes larger in older men. The condition is also called benign
prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The prostate is situated close to the bladder, so
its enlargement can cause problems with passing urine.
Common symptoms that are
experienced are having to wait before your urine starts to flow, taking longer
at the toilet, dribbling urine, and a feeling that your bladder is not quite
empty. Tadalafil works by improving the blood flow to the prostate and bladder,
and also by relaxing the muscles in these areas. These actions help urine to
follow more easily.
There is various brand which is used to
treat a completely different condition called pulmonary arterial hypertension -
see the separate medicine leaflet called Tadalafil for pulmonary
hypertension if you have been prescribed this brand of tadalafil tablets.
Before taking Tadalafil
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and
sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these
reasons, before you start taking tadalafil it is important that your doctor
knows:
·
If you have any disease, injury or deformity of your penis.
·
If you have a heart condition, or blood vessel disease.
·
If you have had an eye condition causing loss of vision.
·
If you have low blood pressure or angina.
·
If you have any problems with the way your liver works, or if you have
any problems with the way your kidneys work.
·
If you have had a stroke or a heart attack.
·
If you have sickle cell disease.
·
If you have ever had bone marrow cancer or leukaemia.
·
If you are taking or using any other medicines. This includes any
medicines you are taking which are available to buy without a prescription, as
well as herbal and complementary medicines, and recreational drugs.
·
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine.
Additional information for men taking tadalafil for erectile dysfunction
·
You and your partner will still need to engage in foreplay, just
as you would if you were not taking a medicine for erectile dysfunction.
Tadalafil will not cause an erection unless you are sexually aroused.
·
Do not drink large amounts of alcohol before you plan to take
tadalafil. Drinking too much alcohol can reduce your ability to get an erection
and this may prevent you from getting the maximum benefit from the tablets.
·
If you do not get an erection after taking tadalafil, or if it
does not last long enough for you to have sex, discuss this with your doctor -
do not take more tablets than you have been told to. Alternatively, if you feel
the tablets are too strong for you, you should discuss this with your doctor
too.
·
You should not take tadalafil if you are using any other
products or taking any other medicines to treat erectile dysfunction.
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